Wegovy (semaglutide) is a medication that helps with weight loss by mimicking a hormone that regulates appetite. It is prescribed to individuals with obesity or those with weight-related health problems. In the UK, Wegovy has been approved for NHS use for patients who meet certain criteria, providing a non-surgical option for those seeking medical weight-loss assistance.

Similar to a GI doctor, a "gastro dr" refers to a specialist in gastroenterology. Patients typically see these specialists for issues related to digestive health, such as ulcers, acid reflux, or liver disease. They perform diagnostic procedures like endoscopies or colonoscopies to identify and treat conditions. For bariatric surgery patients, gastroenterologists can help manage complications that arise from surgeries like the Roux-en-Y or gastric band.

Gastric bypass surgery typically costs between £10,000 and £15,000 in private clinics in the UK. This surgery is a popular option for long-term weight loss and involves creating a small stomach pouch and rerouting the intestines to limit food intake and absorption.

After undergoing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery (RNY), the diet is critical for long-term success and recovery. Immediately after surgery, patients are required to follow a liquid diet to allow their stomachs to heal. Over time, they transition from liquids to soft foods, and eventually solid foods. This post-op diet is high in protein to support muscle retention and healing, low in fats and sugars, and carefully portioned to avoid stretching the stomach pouch. Lifelong dietary changes are necessary to avoid... +More

The term bariatric refers to the branch of medicine focused on the prevention and treatment of obesity and related disorders. Bariatric procedures, such as gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy, are designed to help patients achieve significant, long-term weight loss when other methods like diet and exercise have failed.

Gastric band removal is a surgical procedure performed when a gastric band causes complications, fails to aid weight loss, or the patient wishes to opt for a different type of bariatric surgery. The band is removed, and in some cases, patients may choose to undergo a sleeve gastrectomy or gastric bypass as a replacement.

Weight-loss injections such as Saxenda or Wegovy can lead to side effects like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, and abdominal pain. In rare cases, patients may experience gallbladder issues or pancreatitis. It’s important to monitor for side effects and adjust dosage as needed under medical supervision.

Semaglutide is a weight-loss medication that mimics a hormone regulating appetite and food intake. In the UK, it is marketed under the brand names Ozempic (for diabetes) and Wegovy (for obesity). It is prescribed to individuals struggling with weight management, often in conjunction with diet and exercise.

The prognosis for gastrointestinal (GI) cancer depends on the type and stage of cancer at diagnosis. Early-stage GI cancers, including stomach, colon, and esophageal cancers, have better survival rates when treated with surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation. Advanced-stage cancers are more difficult to treat and often require palliative care.

A doctor for gastric issues is typically a gastroenterologist, a specialist in diagnosing and treating conditions related to the digestive system. Gastroenterologists treat conditions such as acid reflux, gastritis, ulcers, and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).

Weight lost refers to the reduction in body weight that is typically achieved through lifestyle changes, medications, or bariatric surgeries like the RNY or gastric band. Weight loss, particularly significant or rapid weight loss, can have dramatic positive effects on a person's overall health, reducing the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and other obesity-related conditions. Successful weight loss usually requires long-term changes to diet, exercise, and behavior.

Patients typically need a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 35 or higher, with obesity-related health conditions, or a BMI of 40 or more to qualify for gastric sleeve surgery. This surgery, known as Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy (VSG), involves removing about 80% of the stomach to reduce food intake and is one of the most popular bariatric procedures.

For individuals struggling with obesity, there are many options for weight-loss help, including bariatric surgery, medication, lifestyle changes, and behavioral therapies. Consulting with a healthcare provider can help determine the best course of action based on individual needs and health conditions.

The gastric balloon is a temporary, non-surgical weight-loss option in which a balloon is placed in the stomach and inflated. It reduces stomach capacity, helping patients feel full on smaller meals. This procedure is ideal for those who need assistance with weight loss but are not ready for permanent bariatric surgery.

Diet tablets, or weight-loss pills, are medications or supplements designed to help individuals lose weight by suppressing appetite, boosting metabolism, or blocking fat absorption. Common prescription options include Orlistat and Phentermine, while over-the-counter products often include herbal supplements. However, these should be used under medical supervision, as many come with side effects or limited effectiveness without lifestyle changes.

The bariatric diet is essential for patients who have undergone weight-loss surgery. It’s designed to provide adequate nutrition while supporting weight loss. The diet includes small, protein-rich meals, limited carbohydrates, and restricted fats and sugars. Lifelong adherence to this diet, along with vitamin supplements, is necessary for maintaining health after bariatric surgery.

Gastric band removal is a surgical procedure performed when a gastric band causes complications, fails to aid weight loss, or the patient wishes to opt for a different type of bariatric surgery. The band is removed, and in some cases, patients may choose to undergo a sleeve gastrectomy or gastric bypass as a replacement.

Gastric RNY, or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, remains one of the most effective surgical options for treating obesity. By reducing the size of the stomach and bypassing a portion of the intestines, patients experience a significant reduction in hunger and an inability to eat large meals. Gastric RNY can lead to rapid weight loss and improvement or resolution of obesity-related conditions such as type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, and hypertension.

Bariatric surgery refers to procedures that help with weight loss by altering the digestive system. This includes operations like gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and adjustable gastric banding. Bariatric surgery is often recommended for individuals with a BMI over 40 or a BMI over 35 with obesity-related health conditions.

A pre-surgery diet prepares the body for bariatric surgery, typically focusing on reducing liver size and overall fat to make the procedure safer. This high-protein, low-carbohydrate diet often lasts for 1-2 weeks before surgery. Patients must follow a strict plan of liquids and protein shakes to shrink the liver and facilitate surgery.

RNY reversal is the process of undoing the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Although rare, reversals are sometimes necessary due to complications such as malnutrition, severe dumping syndrome, or other medical issues.

When the stomach is taken out through a procedure like gastrectomy, the patient must adapt to a new lifestyle that involves eating smaller, more frequent meals and relying on supplements for essential nutrients. This surgery is performed to treat conditions like stomach cancer, ulcers, or severe obesity.

Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG) is a non-surgical, minimally invasive weight-loss procedure where the stomach is reduced in size using sutures placed through an endoscope. Unlike surgical sleeve gastrectomy, ESG does not involve any incisions and has a quicker recovery time. It is recommended for individuals who want to avoid surgery but need help with significant weight loss.

Gastritis is inflammation of the stomach lining, while Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) affects the intestines and causes chronic discomfort without inflammation. While both conditions involve digestive issues, gastritis typically causes nausea and upper abdominal pain, whereas IBS presents with bloating, diarrhea, or constipation.